{"id":10367,"date":"2024-05-04T21:38:39","date_gmt":"2024-05-04T20:38:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=10367"},"modified":"2024-05-04T21:39:20","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T20:39:20","slug":"cortinarius-melanotus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/cortinarius-melanotus\/","title":{"rendered":"Cortinarius melanotus"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Cortinarius melanotus<\/em><\/strong> Kalchbr.<\/strong>, Icones selectae Hymenomycetum Hungariae 3: 38, t. 27:2. 1875<\/p>\n

Mycobank: 219634<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de 30-70 mm de di\u00e1metro, primero hemisf\u00e9rico, despu\u00e9s convexo, despu\u00e9s extendido, con umb\u00f3n m\u00e1s o menos marcado; margen delgado, agudo, entero; superficie pileica poco separable, mate, afieltrada, de color marr\u00f3n oliv\u00e1ceo, pardo oliv\u00e1ceo al disco, m\u00e1s claro en verde oliv\u00e1ceo hacia la periferia, cubierta de finas escamitas fibrillosas m\u00e1s oscuras. L\u00e1minas poco apretadas, con numerosas lam\u00e9lulas, anchas de hasta 8mm, adnatas; de color primero amarillo oliv\u00e1ceo, despu\u00e9s marr\u00f3n oliv\u00e1ceo a canela oliv\u00e1ceo. Est\u00edpite de hasta 50 \u00d7 14 mm, cil\u00edndrico o subbulboso o ventrudo, lleno, superficie adornada de un velo escamoso pardo marr\u00f3n, algo ret\u00edculado sobre todo en la parte baja sobre, fondo gris amarillento o amarillo oliv\u00e1ceo p\u00e1lido, con zona anular evidente. Contexto espeso, firme, primero amarillento p\u00e1lido, despu\u00e9s pardo-mar\u00f3n en el est\u00edpite, gris oscuro en el p\u00edleo; olor ligeramente rabanoide o a perejil, sabor dulce un poco rabanoide. Reacciones qu\u00edmicas: KOH (20%) en contexto pardo-rojizo.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de (6,40) 6,95 \u00b1 0,32 (7,80) \u00d7 (4,6) 5,3 \u00b1 0,24 (5,8); Q = (1,2) 1,3 \u00b1 0,10 (1,5), elipsoidales o larmiformes, apiculadas, adornadas con verrugas finas y poco densas, subespinosas, amarillo-leonado claro con KOH al 2%. Esporada marr\u00f3n-ferruginoso. Pileipellis formada por hifas paralelas m\u00e1s o menos tumbadas, anchas de 5-15 \u00b5m, pigmentadas de marr\u00f3n o marr\u00f3n rojizo, se observan algunas finamente incrustadas, juntas con f\u00edbulas.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda. <\/em>En verano y oto\u00f1o, en bosques de frondosas y de con\u00edferas, en suelo \u00e1cidos y calc\u00e1reos. Distribuci\u00f3n. <\/em>Poco com\u00fan. <\/em>Fotograf\u00eda<\/em>. Jos\u00e9 A. Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez.<\/p>\n

Citar como: MU\u00d1OZ, J. A. (2024). Cortinarius melanotus<\/em> Kalchbr., micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas Micol\u00f3gicas, 832 (Actualizada el 04-V-2024). ISSN 2660-633X. [consultado el xx\/xx\/xxx] https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Cortinarius-melanotus\/<\/p>\n<\/div>

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