{"id":11233,"date":"2025-01-30T21:14:08","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T20:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=11233"},"modified":"2025-01-30T21:14:55","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T20:14:55","slug":"clathrus-ruber","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/clathrus-ruber\/","title":{"rendered":"Clathrus ruber"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Clathrus ruber<\/em><\/strong> P. Micheli ex Pers.<\/strong>, Synopsis methodica fungorum: 241. 1801<\/p>\n

Mycobank: 232782<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos. Basidiomas<\/em> inicialmente esf\u00e9ricos o globosos de hasta 60 mm de di\u00e1metro, en la madurez se abre en la zona apical para desarrollar el recept\u00e1culo en forma de red cerrada con una proyecci\u00f3n de hasta 80 mm de altura; provisto en la base de gruesos cordones miceliares blancos. Exoperidio<\/em> membranoso, con la superficie lisa, que en estado inmaduro est\u00e1 marcado por estr\u00edas o hendiduras gibosas, de color blanco, blanco-gris\u00e1ceo o crema sucio. Endoperidio<\/em> de consistencia gelatinosa, trasl\u00facido, gris-verdoso amarillento. Recept\u00e1culo<\/em> globoso u obovoide, formado por una red poligonal e irregular, de color rojo-rosa o rojo, aclar\u00e1ndose en la zona inferior. Gleba<\/em> situada en la cara interna del recept\u00e1culo, de consistencia glutinosa, verde-oliv\u00e1ceo oscuro con olor muy desagradable y nauseabundo a descomposici\u00f3n. Contexto<\/em> esponjoso y poroso en el recept\u00e1culo, gelatinosa en el endoperidio.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos. Basidiosporas<\/em> de (4,0-) 4,9 \u00b1 0,48 (-6,0) \u00d7 (1,4-) 1,7 \u00b1 0,22 (-2,1) \u03bcm; Q = 2,8 \u00b1 0,10 (-3,0); cil\u00edndricas, lisas, con pared delgada, de color amarillo-oliv\u00e1ceo en agua. Sistema de hifas monom\u00edtico; Hifas generativas<\/em> del exoperidio \u00a0\u00a0filamentosas, entremezcladas, con pared delgada, hialinas, de hasta \u00d75\u00b5m, se observan cristales amorfos agrupados en forma de estrella.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda casi todo el a\u00f1o, en suelos ricos en materia org\u00e1nica, en bosques de frondosas y de con\u00edferas. Distribuci\u00f3n. Poco frecuente. R. \u00a0Fotograf\u00edas. Jos\u00e9 A. Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez.<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz, J.A. 2025. Clathrus ruber<\/em> P. Micheli ex Pers., micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas Micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 916 (Actualizada el 31-I-2025). ISSN 2660-633X. [consultado el xx\/xx\/xxx] https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Clathrus-ruber\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>

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