{"id":2507,"date":"2019-01-20T19:55:58","date_gmt":"2019-01-20T18:55:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=2507"},"modified":"2021-08-13T23:32:28","modified_gmt":"2021-08-13T22:32:28","slug":"gymnopus-foetidus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/gymnopus-foetidus\/","title":{"rendered":"Gymnopus foetidus"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2261Marasmius foetidus<\/em> (Sowerby) Fr., Epicrisis Systematis Mycologici: 380. 1838<\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 40 mm de di\u00e1metro, primero convexo, finalmente extendido y ligeramente umbonado, margen deflexo en los carp\u00f3foros j\u00f3venes, a menudo crenulado, superficie pil\u00e9ica, glabra, higr\u00f3fana, en tiempo h\u00famedo estriado por transparencia hasta el centro, de color marr\u00f3n rojizo, amarillo marr\u00f3n a ocr\u00e1ceo en tiempo seco, con el disco mucho m\u00e1s oscuro. L\u00e1minas espaciadas, sinuosas, desiguales, de libre a adnatas o incluso algo subdecurrentes, de color primero ocre rosado p\u00e1lido, marr\u00f3n rojizo en la madurez, arista entera, concolor o algo m\u00e1s p\u00e1lida. Est\u00edpite de hasta 40 x 4 mm, corto, cil\u00edndrico o comprimido, atenuado hacia la base, fistuloso, tomentoso hacia la base, hueco en la madurez, de color pardo marr\u00f3n oscuro, negro hacia la base. C0ntexto tenaz, membranoso, marr\u00f3n rojizo en el p\u00edleo, pardo sepia oscuro en el est\u00edpite, sabor y olor f\u00e9tido.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de 7,5-10,0 x 4,5-5,5 \u00b5m \/ Q = 1,6-2,4, elipsoidales, oblongas, con ap\u00edcula prominente, lisas, hialinas, gutuladas, no amiloides. Esporada blanca. Basidios de hasta 30 x 9 \u00b5m, claviformes y tetrasp\u00f3ricos. Queilocistidios y Pleurocistidios no observados. Pileipellis formada por un cutis con hifas cil\u00edndricas, incrustadas de marr\u00f3n, de hasta x 12 \u00b5m, con proyecciones a modo de dedos de hasta 10\u00b5m de longitud.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. De final de verano y oto\u00f1o, sobre hojas muertas y madera muy degradada de frondosas, especialmente Fagus sylvatica<\/em>.\u00a0 Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>. \u00a0Poco frecuente.<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz, J.A. 2019. Gymnopus foetidus\u00a0<\/em>(Sowerby) P.M. Kirk, micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas Micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 287 (Actualizada el 21-I-2019). Disponible en: \u00a0https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Gymnopus-foetidus\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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