{"id":2649,"date":"2019-03-14T20:06:16","date_gmt":"2019-03-14T19:06:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=2649"},"modified":"2021-03-26T23:24:25","modified_gmt":"2021-03-26T22:24:25","slug":"strobilurus-eculentus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/strobilurus-eculentus\/","title":{"rendered":"Strobilurus esculentus"},"content":{"rendered":"

[\u2261Marasmius esculentus<\/em> (Wulfen) P. Karst., Bidr. K\u00e4nn. Finl. Nat. Folk 48: 103 (1889)]<\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 30 mm de di\u00e1metro, primero c\u00f3nico convexo, despu\u00e9s plano convexo, finalmente extendido, con el centro ligeramente umbonado, margen pronto recto, liso, ligeramente estriado en la madurez, superficie pil\u00e9ica lisa, mate, marr\u00f3n ocre, pardo marr\u00f3n, marr\u00f3n rojizo o pardo gris\u00e1ceo, completamente blanco en algunos casos. L\u00e1minas muy apretadas, con numerosas lam\u00e9lulas, de adnatas a sublibres, ventricosas, de color blanco o gris blanquecino, arista entera y concolor. Est\u00edpite de hasta 80 x 2 mm, cilindr\u00e1ceo, ondulado, el\u00e1stico, liso, fibrilloso, algo pruinoso en el \u00e1pice, de color blanco en la parte superior, ocre p\u00e1lido a ocre naranja p\u00e1lido en el resto, base cubierta de cordones miceliares. Contexto escaso en el p\u00edleo, el\u00e1stico, blanquecino, olor f\u00fangico agradable, sabor dulce.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de 5,5-7,0 x 3,0-4,0 \u00b5m \/ Q = 1,6-2,0, el\u00edpticas, lisas, hialinas. Esporada blanquecina. Queilocistidios de hasta 60 x 15 \u00b5m, fusiformes, ventrudos, ligeramente capitados, con gruesas incrustaciones en la parte superior, en algunos casos con incrustaciones en el \u00e1pice, con paredes espesas. Pileipellis de tipo himeniforme, con elementos piriformes, con paredes espesas, de hasta x 30 x 20 \u00b5m, con dermatocistidios de hasta 50 x 10 \u00b5m, fusiformes, con paredes espesas.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda. En primavera, m\u00e1s raramente en oto\u00f1o sobre conos semienterrados de Picea sp<\/em>. Distribuci\u00f3n. Poco com\u00fan.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez, J.A. \u201cStrobilurus esculentus <\/em>(Wulfen) Singer\u201d. micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 312, 14\/03\/2019 [consultado el (fecha)]. Disponible en https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Strobilurus-esculentus\/<\/a><\/p>\n

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