{"id":3102,"date":"2019-11-19T19:43:11","date_gmt":"2019-11-19T18:43:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=3102"},"modified":"2021-02-04T23:12:46","modified_gmt":"2021-02-04T22:12:46","slug":"echinoderma-perplexum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/echinoderma-perplexum\/","title":{"rendered":"Echinoderma perplexum"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2261 Lepiota perplexa<\/em> Knudsen, Botanisk Tidsskrift 75: 137 (1981)<\/p>\n

\u2261 Cystolepiota perplexa<\/em> (Knudsen) Bon, Documents Mycologiques 15 (59): 38 (1985)<\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 70 mm de di\u00e1metro, al principio hemisf\u00e9rico o con umb\u00f3n obtuso, finalmente aplanado; margen primero involuto, despu\u00e9s incurvado, excedente, apendiculado por los restos del velo. Superficie pil\u00e9ica de color marr\u00f3n, ocre leonado, ocre claro, tomentosa lanosa; recubierta de abundantes escamas erectas, c\u00f3nico puntiagudas de hasta 1mm de altura, unidas hacia el disco, de color marr\u00f3n, pardo marr\u00f3n oscuro al disco. L\u00e1minas muy apretadas, con numerosas lam\u00e9lulas, libres, distantes, ventricosas, no bifurcadas; de color blanco, despu\u00e9s cremas, a veces con reflejo rosado. Est\u00edpite de hasta 80 x 12 mm, cilindr\u00e1ceo, un poco abultado hacia la base que posee finos rizoides blanquecinos, primero lleno, despu\u00e9s hueco, fibrilloso, pruinoso en la parte alta; de color crema blanquecino, marr\u00f3n rojizo hacia la base, que puede tener peque\u00f1as escamas granulosas m\u00e1s oscuras; con zona anular cortiniforme, tomentoso-lanosa, fugaz, de blanquecina a ocr\u00e1cea. Contexto consistente, blanquecino, crema hacia la base del est\u00edpite; olor ligero de Lepiota cristata<\/em>, sabor poco destacable.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de 5,5-7,0 x 2,0-3,0 \u03bcm, Q = 2,2-2,7 (3,0); cil\u00edndricas o elipsoidales, con depresi\u00f3n suprapicular y dorsal, fuertemente dextrinoides, lisas, hialinas. Queilocistidios de hasta 25-35 x 6-12 \u03bcm, fusiformes, claviformes, ventricosos, lageniformes. Pileipellis formada por hifas tumbadas y m\u00e1s o menos paralelas, de hasta x10 \u00b5m, juntas fibuladas. Elementos de las verrugas subesf\u00e9ricos, piriformes, de 25-100 x 20-100 \u00b5m, pigmentados de marr\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. En verano y oto\u00f1o en bosques de frondosas, m\u00e1s raramente bajo frondosas, en suelos ricos cubiertos de hojas o agujas en descomposici\u00f3n. Distribuci\u00f3n. Muy raro.<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez, J.A. \u201cEchinoderma perplexum<\/em> (Knudsen) Bon\u201d. micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 383, 19\/11\/2019 [consultado el (fecha)]. Disponible en https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Echinoderma-perplexum\/<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/span><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i>VER FICHA COMPLETA<\/span><\/a><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[32,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fichas-micologicas-setas-e","category-fichas-micologicas"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Echinoderma-perplexa_20191005_4769.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9dTSQ-O2","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3102"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5078,"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3102\/revisions\/5078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}