{"id":3193,"date":"2020-01-03T18:56:14","date_gmt":"2020-01-03T17:56:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=3193"},"modified":"2021-11-13T23:25:23","modified_gmt":"2021-11-13T22:25:23","slug":"helvella-crispa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/helvella-crispa\/","title":{"rendered":"Helvella crispa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Ascomas de hasta 150 mm de altura, formado por una mitra y un est\u00edpite bien desarrollado. Mitra de hasta 50 x 30 mm, formada por tres o cuatro l\u00f3bulos enrollados hacia arriba o hacia abajo simulando una silla de montar. Cara externa o superficie f\u00e9rtil, ondulada y rugosa o gibosa, sobre todo en la parte alta, pruinosa, de color blanco, blanco crema, la cara interior lisa, concolor o m\u00e1s crema. Est\u00edpite de hasta 100 x 20 mm, cil\u00edndrico o un poco abultado en la base, recorrido en toda su longitud por surcos profundos soldados entre s\u00ed a modo de costillas, de color blanco, blanco crema. Contexto tenaz y el\u00e1stico sobre todo en el est\u00edpite, m\u00e1s fr\u00e1gil y quebradizo en la mitra, olor y sabor poco apreciable.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Ascosporas de 16-20 x 10-12,5 \u00b5m, Q= 1,4-1,8, elipsoides, lisas, hialinas, con una gran g\u00fatula central. Ascos de 220-280 x 12-16 \u00b5m, 8-esporas, uniseriadas, no amiloides, hialinos. Par\u00e1fisis de x 3-6,5\u00b5m, cil\u00edndricos, septados, con el \u00e1pice abultado o claviforme, hialinos. Exc\u00edpulo ectal formando una empalizada de hifas m\u00e1s o menos paralelas, con septos cortos, con los elementos terminales claviformes o piriformes, de hasta x 15-25 \u00b5m, con paredes espesas, pigmentadas de crema u ocr\u00e1ceo.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. En verano y oto\u00f1o, en bosques de frondosas (Quercus, Fagus, Betula<\/em>) y bajo con\u00edferas (Pinus, Abies<\/em>) en bordes de caminos, en zonas removidas. Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>. Frecuente.<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez, J.A. \u201cHelvella crispa<\/em> Bull.\u201d. micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 398, 13\/11\/2021 [consultado el (fecha)]. Disponible en https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Helvella-crispa\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

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