{"id":3339,"date":"2020-02-28T19:38:36","date_gmt":"2020-02-28T18:38:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=3339"},"modified":"2023-12-22T19:54:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T18:54:58","slug":"tricholoma-portentosum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/tricholoma-portentosum\/","title":{"rendered":"Tricholoma portentosum"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Tricholoma portentosum (<\/em>Fr.) Qu\u00e9l.,<\/strong> M\u00e9moires de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d’\u00c9mulation de Montb\u00e9liard 5: 338. 1873<\/p>\n

MycoBank:\u00a0248886<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Cast.: Capuchina Seta de charol.\u00a0\u00a0 Cat.: Fredolic gros.\u00a0 Eusk.: Ziza ilu-hankahoriska, ziza beltz.\u00a0\u00a0 Gall.: Tortullo.<\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 120 mm de di\u00e1metro. Primero c\u00f3nico convexo o campanulado, despu\u00e9s plano convexo, finalmente extendido con umb\u00f3n obtuso, margen largo tiempo enrollado, agudo; superficie un poco viscosa en tiempo h\u00famedo, cubierta de fibrillas radiales oscuras,<\/strong> casi negras, sobre fondo amarillo, gris\u00e1ceo o amarillo verdoso (excepcionalmente es de color blanco por completo). L\u00e1minas muy anchas, adnato escotadas, primero blancas despu\u00e9s un poco amarillentas y por \u00faltimo gris\u00e1ceas. Est\u00edpite de hasta 100×30 mm, esbelto, cil\u00edndrico, fibrilloso de forma longitudinal, de color blanco con zonas amarillentas o ocre amarillentas sobre todo en el centro. Contexto m\u00e1s bien fr\u00e1gil, blanquecino, un poco amarillento en el est\u00edpite; olor y sabor suave a harina.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de 5,0-7,0 \u00d7 4,0-5,5 \u00b5m, el\u00edpticas o redondeadas, lisas, hialinas. Esporada blanca. Basidios de hasta 35 \u00d7 10 \u00b5m, tetrasp\u00f3ricos, juntas sin f\u00edbulas.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. De mediados de oto\u00f1o a principios de invierno en bosques de con\u00edferas, en suelos \u00e1cidos, muy com\u00fan, m\u00e1s raro bajo frondosas (Fagus sylvatica<\/em>). Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>. Relativamente frecuente.<\/p>\n

Comestibilidad<\/em>. Buen comestible<\/span><\/strong>, muy apreciado por su calidad, debido a ello es comercializado.<\/p>\n

Observaciones<\/em>. Puede confundirse con T. sejunctum<\/em>, con el sombrero m\u00e1s amarillo verdoso, l\u00e1minas blanquecinas y carne amarga.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>

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