{"id":3506,"date":"2020-04-22T17:57:35","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T16:57:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=3506"},"modified":"2021-04-11T13:48:56","modified_gmt":"2021-04-11T12:48:56","slug":"russula-parodorata","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/russula-parodorata\/","title":{"rendered":"Russula parodorata"},"content":{"rendered":"

=Russula odorata<\/em> var. subtomentosa<\/em> Sarnari, Micologia Italiana 22 (2): 44, 1993<\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 80 mm de di\u00e1metro, inicialmente convexo, despu\u00e9s extendido y algo deprimido al centro en la madurez, margen delgado, incurvado, unido, superficie pil\u00e9ica separable hasta 1\/3 del radio, brillante en tiempo h\u00famedo, mate en tiempo seco, suavemente aterciopelada, de color violeta vinoso, p\u00farpura vinoso, viol\u00e1ceo gris, marr\u00f3n rosado, con amplias zonas decoloradas en crema blanquecino o crema ocr\u00e1ceo. L\u00e1minas apretadas, m\u00e1s espaciadas con la edad, muy intervenadas cerca del margen, bifurcadas, anchas hasta 10mm, sublibres, obtusas en el margen, friables, de color amarillo p\u00e1lido, amarillo crema en la madurez. Est\u00edpite de hasta 70×18 mm, cil\u00edndrico, m\u00e1s o menos claviformes, primero lleno, despu\u00e9s esponjoso, rugoso blanquecino, manch\u00e1ndose de pardusco-ocre por zonas. Contexto espeso, firme, blanquecino, olor afrutado, sabor dulce. Reacciones macroqu\u00edmicas<\/em>: Guayaco + contexto = r\u00e1pida y en\u00e9rgica, Sulfato de hierro + contexto = rosa anaranjado.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de 7,5-9,5 x 7,5-8,5 \u00b5m \/ Q = 1,2-1,3, globosas, con gruesa ap\u00edcula, suavemente verrugosas, con verrugas c\u00f3nico obtusas, de hasta x0,8\u00b5m, aisladas o unidas con finas l\u00edneas dando un aspecto cebrado o subreticulado. Esporada amarilla. Cistidios de hasta 90 14 \u00b5m, abundantes, subcil\u00edndricos o fusiformes, rematados en el \u00e1pice con un corto ap\u00e9ndice, con reacci\u00f3n negruzca no muy intensa a la sulfovainillina. Pileipellis formada por: pelos cil\u00edndricos, obtusos, de hasta x6\u00b5m, dermatocistidios numerosos, claviformes o cil\u00edndricos, de hasta x10\u00b5m, escasamente tabicados, negruzcos a la sulfovainilla poco en\u00e9rgica.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. En verano y principios de oto\u00f1o, especie climas term\u00f3filos, en bosques de Quercus sp., preferentemente Quercus ilex<\/em> y Q. suber<\/em>. Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>. Poco frecuente.<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez, J.A. \u201cRussula parodorata<\/em> Sarnari\u201d. micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 453, 22\/04\/2020 [consultado el (fecha)]. Disponible en https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Russula-parodorata\/<\/a><\/p>\n

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