{"id":3605,"date":"2020-05-26T18:03:23","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T17:03:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=3605"},"modified":"2020-12-25T22:18:57","modified_gmt":"2020-12-25T21:18:57","slug":"helvella-juniperi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/helvella-juniperi\/","title":{"rendered":"Helvella juniperi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Ascomas de hasta 70 mm de altura, formado por una mitra y un est\u00edpite bien desarrollado. Mitra de hasta 20 x 35 mm, formada por 2-4 l\u00f3bulos irregulares, que se asemeja a una silla de montar; superficie externa rugosa, mate, de color, pardo negro o negro; superficie interior lisa, de color pardo gris m\u00e1s claro que la cara externa. Est\u00edpite de hasta 40 x 20 mm, m\u00e1s o menos cil\u00edndrico, lacunado, surcado, con amplias costillas anastomosadas, de color gris blanquecino o blanquecino hacia la base, gris negruzco o pardo marr\u00f3n en el resto. Contexto cartilaginoso, fr\u00e1gil en la mitra y el\u00e1stico en el est\u00edpite, gris crema; sin olor ni sabor particular.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Ascosporas de 19,0-22,5 x 12-15 \u00b5m, Q= 1,4-1,8; anchamente el\u00edpticas o elipsoides, lisas, hialinas, con pared delgada, con una gran g\u00fatula central y varias m\u00e1s peque\u00f1as en los extremos. Ascas de hasta 320 x 20 \u00b5m, 8-esporas, operculadas, uniseriadas, no amiloides. Par\u00e1fisis de hasta x4,5 \u00b5m, filiformes, cil\u00edndricos, septados, con el \u00e1pice m\u00e1s hinchado y claviforme, de hasta x9,5\u00b5m, con pigmento intracelular marr\u00f3n o pardo marr\u00f3n. Exc\u00edpulo ectal con hifas agrupadas m\u00e1s o menos paralelas o en empalizada, con septos m\u00e1s o menos cortos, con elementos terminales libres, claviformes, m\u00e1s o menos cil\u00edndricos, de hasta 80 x 30 \u00b5m.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>.\u00a0 En primavera, sobre todo en marzo y abril, en suelos arenosos, en dunas costeras, frecuentemente con Cystus sp<\/em>. Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>. Poco com\u00fan y localizado.<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez, J.A. \u201cHelvella juniperi<\/em>\u00a0M. Filippa & Baiano\u201d. micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 465, 26\/05\/2020 [consultado el (fecha)]. Disponible en https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Helvella-juniperi\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

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