{"id":4410,"date":"2020-10-22T21:41:42","date_gmt":"2020-10-22T20:41:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=4410"},"modified":"2020-12-14T23:11:39","modified_gmt":"2020-12-14T22:11:39","slug":"otidea-bufonia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/otidea-bufonia\/","title":{"rendered":"Otidea bufonia"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2261Peziza bufonia<\/em>\u00a0Pers.,\u00a0Mycol. eur.<\/em>\u00a0(Erlanga)\u00a01: 225. 1822<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Ascomas gregarios, en forma de apotecios de hasta 60mm de altura y 40mm de anchura, cupuliforme o en forma de oreja, con el \u00e1pice aplanado, con los bordes muy pr\u00f3ximos entre s\u00ed en los ascomas j\u00f3venes, la divisi\u00f3n lateral puede bajar hasta el pseudoest\u00edpite; margen incurvado, se abre en la madurez. Superficie externa finamente rugosa y furfur\u00e1cea, de color pardo marr\u00f3n oscuro, pardo marr\u00f3n viol\u00e1ceo, marr\u00f3n ocre p\u00e1lido en tiempo seco. Superficie interior o f\u00e9rtil lisa, pardo lil\u00e1ceo, pardo marr\u00f3n rojizo. Pseudoest\u00edpite muy reducido o nulo. Contexto delgado, fr\u00e1gil, quebradizo, pardo marr\u00f3n; sin olor ni sabor destacables.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Ascosporas de 13,0 -16,5 x 6,0-8,0 \u00b5m, Q = 1,8-2,4, fusoides o elipsoidales, lisas, hialinas, con pared gruesa, con dos g\u00fatulas. Ascos de hasta 200 x 11 \u00b5m, cil\u00edndricos, octosporados, uniseriados, no amiloides, con unc\u00ednulo basal. Par\u00e1fisis cil\u00edndricas, de hasta x3 \u00b5m, separados, ramificados en la parte baja, con el \u00e1pice curvado, m\u00e1s ancho (hasta x4,5 \u00b5m), algunas veces b\u00edfidos, con g\u00fatulas marr\u00f3n amarillento. Exc\u00edpulo medular de textura intricada, formado por hifas m\u00e1s o menos cil\u00edndricas, septadas, de hasta x10 \u00b5m, hialinas. Exc\u00edpulo ectal de textura angular, de hasta 100 \u00b5m de espesor, con c\u00e9lulas de pared delgada, concatenadas, marrones, de hasta 30 x 25 \u00b5m, con los elementos finales c\u00f3nicos o subglobosos, de hasta\u00a0 x 12, con pared delgada, hialinos, con\u00a0 exudaciones resinosas marr\u00f3n oscuro muy abundantes.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. De final de verano a oto\u00f1o, en bosques de frondosas y con\u00edferas, en suelo neutros o calc\u00e1reos. Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>. Poco com\u00fan.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>

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<\/i>VER FICHA COMPLETA<\/span><\/a><\/div>
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