{"id":4842,"date":"2020-12-20T11:14:07","date_gmt":"2020-12-20T10:14:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=4842"},"modified":"2020-12-20T11:16:59","modified_gmt":"2020-12-20T10:16:59","slug":"lepiota-fuscovinacea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/lepiota-fuscovinacea\/","title":{"rendered":"Lepiota fuscovinacea"},"content":{"rendered":"

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 50 mm de di\u00e1metro, al principio c\u00f3nico acampanado, despu\u00e9s convexo, finalmente aplanado, pero manteniendo un umb\u00f3n central poco abultado; margen incurvado, despu\u00e9s recto, excedente y raramente con restos del velo general; superficie pileica inicialmente de color p\u00farpura oscuro, cubierta de escamas hirsutas o peluchosas muy densas sobre todo en el disco, dispuestas conc\u00e9ntricamente, al desarrollarse el carp\u00f3foro se van separando dejando ver un fondo crema marr\u00f3n\u00a0 o crema vinoso, estos tonos vinosos pueden desaparecer en tiempo seco. L\u00e1minas apretadas, con lam\u00e9lulas, libres, ventricosas, de color blanquecino o crema, arista entera, concolor o pardusca en la madurez. Est\u00edpite de hasta 60 x 10 mm, cilindr\u00e1ceo, un poco bulboso, primero lleno, despu\u00e9s hueco, fibrilloso y pardo vinoso por encima del anillo, por debajo fibrilloso escamoso y de color marr\u00f3n viol\u00e1ceo; anillo formado por restos lanosos o floconosos. Contexto escaso, m\u00e1s espeso en el disco, blanquecino o crema p\u00e1lido; olor fuerte similar a Lepiota cristata<\/em> o Scleroderma sp<\/em>., sabor poco destacable.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de 4,5-6,0 x 2,0-3,0 \u03bcm, Q = 1,6-2,2, de el\u00edpticas a ovoidales o incluso subcil\u00edndricas, dextrinoides, hialinas, con pared gruesa, gutuladas. Basidios de hasta 20×7 \u00b5m, tetrasp\u00f3ricos. Queilocistidios de hasta 35 x 15 \u03bcm, claviformes, septados. Pileipellis formada en general por hifas erectas de hasta 600 \u03bcm de longitud, multiseptadas, art\u00edculos cil\u00edndricos de hasta 160×20 \u00b5m, juntas sin f\u00edbulas.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. En verano y oto\u00f1o en bosques de frondosas y m\u00e1s raramente bajo con\u00edferas, en bordes de camino y m\u00e1rgenes de bosque. Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>.\u00a0 Muy rara.\u00a0 Material estudiado<\/em>. BIZKAIA, Orozko, Garikorta, 30TWN1372, 340m, en bosque de ribera, con Quercus robur, Alnus glutinosa<\/em> y Corylus avellana<\/em>, 21-X-2016, leg. & det. J.A. Mu\u00f1oz, BAR2016102113. Fotograf\u00eda<\/em>. Jos\u00e9 A. Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez.<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez, J.A. \u201cLepiota fuscovinacea<\/em>\u00a0F.H. M\u00f8ller & J.E. Lange\u201d. micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas micol\u00f3gicas, n\u00ba 539, 20\/12\/2020 [consultado el (fecha)]. Disponible en https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Lepiota-fuscovinacea\/<\/a><\/p>\n

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