{"id":736,"date":"2017-10-01T21:42:11","date_gmt":"2017-10-01T20:42:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=736"},"modified":"2020-08-16T19:52:00","modified_gmt":"2020-08-16T18:52:00","slug":"chamaemyces-fracidus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/chamaemyces-fracidus\/","title":{"rendered":"Chamaemyces fracidus"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2261Mastoleucomyces fracidus<\/em>\u00a0(Fr.) Kuntze,\u00a0Revis. gen. pl.<\/em>\u00a0(Leipzig)\u00a02: 861. 1891<\/p>\n

=<\/strong>Lepiota irrorata<\/em>\u00a0Qu\u00e9l.,\u00a0C. r. Assoc. Fran\u00e7. Avancem. Sci.<\/em>\u00a011: 387. 1883 [1882]<\/p>\n

=Mastocephalus irroratus<\/em>\u00a0(Qu\u00e9l.) Kuntze,\u00a0Revis. gen. pl.<\/em>\u00a0(Leipzig)\u00a02: 860. 1891<\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 70 mm, primero globoso, pronto convexo a plano convexo. Superficie viscosa en tiempo h\u00famedo y exudando gotas amarillentas, especialmente al margen; de color crema ocr\u00e1ceo, m\u00e1s oscuro al centro. L\u00e1minas libres o casi; de color blanquecino a crema p\u00e1lido. Est\u00edpite de hasta 70 x 15 mm, m\u00e1s o menos cil\u00edndrico, blanquecino en la parte superior, punteado de marr\u00f3n ocre en una zona anular bien delimitada, exudando g\u00fatulas amarillentas en tiempo h\u00famedo, que al secarse en la parte inferior toma un color ocre amarillo. Contexto blanquecino, olor y sabor poco definidos.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de 4,5-6 x 2,5-4 \u03bcm \/ Q = 1,4-1,8; elipsoidales a un poco oblongas, no dextrinoides. Queilocistidios y Pleurocistidios abundantes hasta 70 x 20 \u03bcm, utriformes, fusiformes o clavados, con restos cristal\u00edferos en lo alto. Pileipellis himeniforme, con o sin capa gelatinosa, hasta x10 \u03bcm de espesor; formada por elementos claviformes hasta 60×20 \u03bcm, con pigmento refractario marr\u00f3n, con azul de cresilo las paredes son metacrom\u00e1ticas.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda. En verano y oto\u00f1o, en zonas herbosas de los claros de bosques y setos, en suelos calc\u00e1reos. Distribuci\u00f3n. Muy raro.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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<\/i>VER FICHA COMPLETA<\/span><\/a><\/div>
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