{"id":7703,"date":"2023-07-03T21:34:25","date_gmt":"2023-07-03T20:34:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=7703"},"modified":"2024-01-05T23:18:49","modified_gmt":"2024-01-05T22:18:49","slug":"chlorophyllum-olivieri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/chlorophyllum-olivieri\/","title":{"rendered":"Chlorophyllum olivieri"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

Chlorophyllum olivieri<\/em><\/strong> (Barla) Vellinga, <\/strong>Mycotaxon 83: 416. 2002<\/p>\n

Mycobank: 374428<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos. P\u00edleo<\/em> de hasta 120 mm de di\u00e1metro, primero globoso, esf\u00e9rico, despu\u00e9s campanulado, finalmente convexo a plano convexo, con un umb\u00f3n central poco obtuso; margen delgado, primero involuto, despu\u00e9s recto, excedente, apendiculado por restos blanquecinos de velo general; superficie pileica con una placa velar central estrellada o circular, disoci\u00e1ndose en placas escamosas, conc\u00e9ntricas y recurvadas hacia arriba, de color marr\u00f3n rojizo hacia el centro m\u00e1s p\u00e1lido hacia el margen, con el fondo ocre marr\u00f3n p\u00e1lido. L\u00e1minas<\/em> moderadamente apretadas, estrechas, libres, formando una especie de collar alrededor del est\u00edpite, blancas, crema beige en la madurez, manch\u00e1ndose de rojizo al roce; arista erosionada y marr\u00f3n claro. Est\u00edpite<\/em> de hasta 200 x 15 mm, cil\u00edndrico, sub-bulboso, hueco, fistuloso, liso, fibrilloso, blanquecino, crema blanquecino, en las roturas amarillo marr\u00f3n, anaranjado o marr\u00f3n rojizo, blanco tomentoso en el bulbo; anillo m\u00f3vil en la madurez, con doble corona, crema marr\u00f3n. Contexto<\/em> delgado en el p\u00edleo, blanquecino, que se mancha de rojizo o anaranjado; olor ligero f\u00fangico, sabor desagradable.<\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos. Basidi\u00f3sporas<\/em> de (8,0) 9,3 \u00b1 0,70 (11,0) x (5,5) 6,2 \u00b1 0,45 (7,0) \u03bcm; Q = 1,5 \u00b1 0,11 (1,7); elipsoides a amigdaliformes en vista lateral, ovoides en vista frontal, con la parte superior redondeada o suavemente truncada, con poro germinativo, lisas, con pared gruesa, cian\u00f3filas, metacrom\u00e1ticas en azul de cresyl. Queilocistidios<\/em> de hasta 45 x 35 \u00b5m, de clavados a ovoides, con pigmento intracelular. Pileipellis<\/em> de tipo tricodermis, con elementos entremezclados, terminaciones claviformes, de hasta 50 x 11 \u00b5m, con pigmento intracelular marr\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda. En verano y oto\u00f1o en parques y jardines, tambi\u00e9n en bosques de frondosas y con\u00edferas, en suelos ricos de zonas donde se acumulan hojas y restos vegetales.\u00a0 Distribuci\u00f3n.\u00a0 Muy raro, RR.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Citar como: Mu\u00f1oz, J. A. 2023. Chlorophyllum olivieri<\/em> (Barla) Vellinga, micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas Micol\u00f3gicas, 757 (Actualizada el 03-VII-2023). Disponible en: \u00a0https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Chlorophyllum-olivieri\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

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