{"id":7923,"date":"2023-11-10T23:51:10","date_gmt":"2023-11-10T22:51:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/?p=7923"},"modified":"2023-12-26T22:45:10","modified_gmt":"2023-12-26T21:45:10","slug":"agaricus-bernardi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/eu\/agaricus-bernardi\/","title":{"rendered":"Agaricus bernardi"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Agaricus bernardi<\/em> Qu\u00e9l.<\/strong>, Clavis synoptica Hymenomycetum Europaeorum: 89. 1878<\/p>\n

MicoBank: 566300<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Caracteres macrosc\u00f3picos<\/em>. P\u00edleo de hasta 60 – 180 mm, primero globoso, despu\u00e9s hemisf\u00e9rico, finalmente plano-convexo, ligeramente aplanado o incluso algo deprimido al centro; margen involuto, incluso en basidiomas maduros, regular, con restos de velo general, excediendo hasta 2 mm; superficie pileica seca, mate, lisa, pero, a menudo disociada en escamas irregulares, m\u00e1s o menos conc\u00e9ntricas, de color blanco, blanco gris\u00e1ceo o con tonos ocr\u00e1ceos. L\u00e1minas apretadas, libres, primero blanquecino-gris\u00e1ceas, despu\u00e9s rosado-gris\u00e1ceas y finalmente pardo chocolate o negruzcas; arista irregular. Est\u00edpite de hasta 80 \u00d7 35 mm, s\u00f3lido, cilindr\u00e1ceo, adelgaz\u00e1ndose hacia la base, con anillo en la parte media inferior; liso y blanquecino por encima del anillo, blanquecino gris\u00e1ceo por debajo; anillo \u00ednfero, volviforme, de hasta 10 mm de amplitud, con el margen festoneado, blanquecino a gris\u00e1ceo. Contexto duro al corte, primero blanquecino, pero r\u00e1pidamente rojizo en el p\u00edleo y parte alta del est\u00edpite; olor fuerte y un tanto desagradable como de pescado; sabor acidulado.<\/span><\/p>\n

Caracteres microsc\u00f3picos<\/em>. Basidi\u00f3sporas de (5,6) 6,1 \u00b1 0,48 (7,1) \u00d7 (4,8) 5,2 \u00b1 0,40 (6,0) \u03bcm; Q = 1,2 \u00b1 0,10 (1,5); elipsoidales a subglobulosas, con pared gruesa, con g\u00fatula central, marrones. Esporada pardo marr\u00f3n oscuro. Queilocistidios de hasta 60 \u00d7 15 \u00b5m, abundantes, cil\u00edndricos, fusiformes, claviformes, a menudo flexuosos, mucronados o bifurcados. Basidios de hasta 30 \u00d7 10 \u00b5m, tetrasp\u00f3ricos, claviformes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ecolog\u00eda<\/em>. En verano y oto\u00f1o, gregario, formado corros de brujas, especie ubicua, desde dunas costeras a zonas monta\u00f1osas y en zonas urbanas. Distribuci\u00f3n<\/em>. Poco com\u00fan, R. Fotograf\u00eda<\/em>. Jos\u00e9 A. Mu\u00f1oz S\u00e1nchez.<\/span><\/p>\n

Citar como: MU\u00d1OZ, J. A. (2023). Agaricus bernardii<\/em> (Qu\u00e9l.) Sacc., micol\u00f3gica-barakaldo.org [en l\u00ednea]. Fichas Micol\u00f3gicas, 786 (Actualizada el 18-X-2023). ISSN 2660-633X. [consultado el xx\/xx\/xxx] https:\/\/micologica-barakaldo.org\/Agaricus-bernardii\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

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